Code Name Verity by Elizabeth Wein

Wein, E. (2012). Code name Verity. New York: Hyperion.

Set in Nazi-occupied France in 1943, “Queenie,” a captured spy is forced to write a confession that encompasses all her knowledge about Allied war efforts.  The result is a novel, scribbled on hotel stationery, recipe cards, and other scavenged paper, which chronicles the wartime friendship that develops between the narrator and Maddie, a Women’s Auxiliary Air Force radio operator turned Air Transport Auxiliary pilot.  Verity scatters just enough details about airplane factories and airstrips to pacify her jailers and torturers, but the real revelations have much less to do with war secrets and much more with true friendship, cowardice, and bravery.

            

The characters in the novel are portrayed with such complexity that readers will relate to Maddie and Queenie even though the historical setting and the dangerous situations in which they find themselves will be far removed from readers.  Queenie proclaims herself a coward in the first sentence of the novel, but so many of her actions and thoughts recorded in her confession make it clear that she has bravely endured hardships and danger and has only been forced into this cowardly act of confessing when she is out of time and opportunity.  Even in torturous conditions, she exhibits some of the same boldness and humor that characterize her early friendship with Maddie.  Queenie’s captor the Nazi officer von Linden could easily become the representation of evil, a Nazi everyman that readers should judge to have no redeeming qualities, but Wein presents him as multi-faceted, with an interest in literature and enough leniency to allow Queenie to tell her story though still a manipulative and cruel villain.  He may never be likable, but he is also not flat.

            

Maddie’s love of flying and her exploits as a pilot allow Wein, who is herself a pilot, to provide significant exposition on types of planes and the mechanics of flying.  These passages can become perhaps too descriptive but the author’s passion for the topic does shine through.  The story is peppered with facts and information about life in Great Britain leading up to and during the war.  Under the guise of confessing all she knows about the war efforts, Queenie is able to communicate to modern readers quite a bit of information about the history of the setting.  Life on a Royal Air Force air field, the Battle of Britain, and the role of women in the war are thoroughly detailed.  Readers may sometimes pause to wonder how she is allowed to write such a personal story by her captors, but ultimately the story is so compelling that suspension of disbelief may not be difficult for readers.